Gold-Based Pharmacophore Inhibits Intracellular MYC Protein.
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Abstract | :
Direct targeting of intrinsically disordered proteins, including MYC, by small molecules for biomedical applications would resolve a longstanding issue in chemical biology and medicine. Thus, we developed gold-based small-molecule MYC reagents that engage MYC inside cells and modulate MYC transcriptional activity. Lead compounds comprise an affinity ligand and a gold(I) or gold(III) warhead capable of protein chemical modification. Cell-based MYC target engagement studies via CETSA and co-immunoprecipitation reveal specific interaction of compounds with MYC in cells. The lead gold(I) reagent, 1, demonstrates superior cell-killing potential (up to 35-fold) in a MYC-dependent manner when compared to 10058-F4 in cells including the TNBC, MDA-MB-231. Subsequently, 1 suppresses MYC transcription factor activity via functional colorimetric assays, and gene-profiling using whole-cell transcriptomics reveals significant modulation of MYC target genes by 1. These findings point to metal-mediated ligand affinity chemistry (MLAC) based on gold as a promising strategy to develop chemical probes and anticancer therapeutics targeting MYC. |
Year of Publication | :
2021
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Journal | :
Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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Volume | :
27
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Issue | :
12
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Number of Pages | :
4168-4175
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Date Published | :
2021
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ISSN Number | :
0947-6539
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URL | :
https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202004962
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DOI | :
10.1002/chem.202004962
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Short Title | :
Chemistry
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