For both the Biology B.S. and the Biology B.A. (with Topical Focus)
- 12 of the upper-level elective hours must be completed from the courses listed below (for the B.S. this represents 12 out of a total 15 upper-level elective hours; for the B.A. this represents 12 out of a total 13-15 upper-level elective hours, depending on the topical focus courses)
- A maximum of 3 credit hours of BIO 394/395/397 will count towards these 12 hours
- The remaining upper-level elective hours can be completed with any approved upper-level biology elective course (including BIO 394/395/397) - see full list
- A maximum of 6 credit hours of BIO 394/395/397 will count towards a biology degree
- At least 9 credit hours of upper-level electives must have a BIO prefix
For full course descriptions, please continue to the course bulletin: B.A. / B.S.
Click here for track course prerequisites and which semesters they are offered
BIO 310: The Life Processes of Plants (3)
BIO 351: Plant Kingdom (3)
BIO 394/395/397: Research in Neuroscience/Biology/Microbiology (max 3 credit hours toward track) (1-3)
BIO 420G: Taxonomy of Vascular Plants (4)
BIO 430G: Plant Physiology* (4)
BIO 525: Advanced Ecology (3)
BIO 380: Special Topics in Biology (Intermediate Level) (Subtitle required). Subtitle must be approved by Director of Undergraduate Studies (1-4)
Courses from outside the Biology Department:
ENT 310: Insect Pests of Field Crops (3)
ENT 320: Horticultural Entomology (3)
FOR 340: Forest Ecology (4)
ENT/ FOR 502: Forest Entomology (3)
PLS 502: Ecology of Economic Plants (3)
PLS 566: Soil Microbiology (3)
PLS 567: Methods in Soil Microbiology (1)
PPA 400G: Principles of Plant Pathology (3)
PLS 320: Woody Horticultural Plants (4)
PLS 366: Fundamentals of Soil Science (4)
Other courses can be accepted by the Director of Undergraduate Studies in Biology on a case by case basis
*Only for students who do not use the course to fulfill the 2nd Tier Core